1988 Mercury Cougar: common problems
Owners of the 1988 Mercury Cougar filed 55 complaints with NHTSA, most often about seat belts and electrical system. Details by component below, with sources.
Key figures
- Owner complaints
- 55
- involving a crash
- 7
What fails most often
- 1 Seat belts 29% of all complaints
- 2 Electrical system 22% of all complaints
- 3 Vehicle speed control 18% of all complaints
- 4 Engine and cooling 11% of all complaints
- 5 Visibility 7% of all complaints
- 6 Exterior lighting 5% of all complaints
- 7 Service brakes 5% of all complaints
- 8 Seats 4% of all complaints
- Seat belts: 16 complaints (29% of all).
- Electrical system: 12 complaints (22% of all).
- Vehicle speed control: 10 complaints (18% of all), 5 of them with a crash reported by the owner.
- Engine and cooling: 6 complaints (11% of all).
- Visibility: 4 complaints (7% of all).
Engines and transmissions
US-market versions per EPA. On the right: how many NHTSA complaints name this engine or transmission type.
- 3.8 L · petrol · 6 cyl
- 5 L · petrol · 8 cyl
- automatic, 4-speed
Drive: RWD
Symptoms owners describe
How many of the 55 NHTSA complaints mention each symptom (automatic count from complaint text; one complaint can mention several).
Components owners complain about
| Component | Owner complaints | involving a crash | Technical service bulletins (TSB) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seat belts | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| Electrical system | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| Vehicle speed control | 10 | 5 | 0 |
| Engine and cooling | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Visibility | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Exterior lighting | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Service brakes | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Seats | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Steering | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| Tires | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Equipment | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Structure | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Suspension | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Other | 1 | 1 | 0 |
What owners report
Short excerpts of NHTSA complaints in the original wording. These are owner statements not verified by NHTSA; personal data removed.
Diane, my wife and passenger testified that when the engine surged, she put both feet on the brake pedal to stop the car. After no avail, she applied the emergency brake. This caused the vehicle to spin into a heavily traveled intersection. As the vehicle spun, my wife tried to put the vehicle into ?park?.
While my wife was driving my cougar she made a 5-10 mph left hand turn the driver side tie rod snapped and my wife lost all steering. She side swiped one car and hit head on with another vehicle . I had only had the car for about 9 months when this happened .
While backing out of a parking space the vehicle suddenly and uncontrollably accelerated into a brick wall. The vehicle has been totalled. Consumer was injured in accident. Tp sensor replaced due to stalling.
Vehicle experienced unexpected and unintended acceleration from apark position. Independent engineer identified the problem as a cruise control cable holding the throttle opened, ea90-009.
Vehicle stalls when starting from a complete stop or a rolling stop, recall 96v071 was completed on vehicle, but the problem still exists possibly due to an engine failure.
While driving about any speed vehicle will shut down, but all electrical parts will still be working, like headlights/ radio/ power window, and air conditioner. But not cold and motor will still be working; ignition module had been replaced four times, and now has to be replaced again.
Seat belt failure reported both to galpin lincoln-mercury and ford motor corp. Because of no documented recall, they refused to repair it. I have been driving ever since without shoulder belt protection.
The upper layer of the firestone tire on the front left was completely separated from the rest of the tire. This was at a speed of about 60 mph. The tire was in good condition with no damage.
When owners complained
NHTSA complaints by filing year. The peak shows at what age the problems show up most.
Comparison
By complaint count this model year ranks 5,078 of 36,656 model years in the NHTSA data (top 14% most complained about).
On average one model year of the Cougar has 73 complaints (26 years in the data). This year has 55, below average.
What to check before buying
- Seat belts. Belt pretensioners after airbag deployment, SRS codes.
- Electrical system. Scan all modules, test the battery and alternator, inspect connectors near the impact zone.
- Vehicle speed control. Accelerator pedal, cruise control, throttle codes.
- Engine and cooling. Radiator and fan after a frontal hit, coolant level and condition, overheating.
Other years of this model
- Cougar 198417 sources
- Cougar 198510 sources
- Cougar 198613 sources
- Cougar 198733 sources
- Cougar 198981 sources
- Cougar 199086 sources
- Cougar 199173 sources
- Cougar 199292 sources
- Cougar 1993195 sources
- Cougar 1994137 sources
- Cougar 1995109 sources
- Cougar 199662 sources
- Cougar 199776 sources
- Cougar 1999454 sources
- Cougar 2000211 sources
- Cougar 200182 sources
- Cougar 200295 sources
- Cougar 99994 sources
Questions and answers
What are the most common problems with the 1988 Mercury Cougar?
Owner complaints to NHTSA most often mention: seat belts, electrical system, vehicle speed control. Total complaints: 55. The most frequent symptoms in complaint texts: seat belts (25%), smoke, burning smell, fire (9%), unintended acceleration (9%).
How many service bulletins (TSB) were issued for the 1988 Mercury Cougar?
NHTSA lists 0 manufacturer service bulletins for this year. A bulletin tells dealers how to diagnose or fix a known issue; it is not a recall.
Should I buy a 1988 Mercury Cougar from a US auction?
Owner complaints describe defects, not crash damage. Before bidding, check the components listed above and review the lot photos: VinWind builds a report of visible and hidden damage by VIN.
Other 1988 models
Read also
Sources: public NHTSA data (USA): service bulletins and owner complaints; YouTube: links to videos credited to their authors. Complaints are owner statements not verified by NHTSA, and describe defects rather than crash damage. Data updated 2026-11-05.